Dependence Study
Nonclinical drug dependence studies provide information on whether a drug has the potential to cause dependence. This is particularly important for guiding clinical research and rational drug use, especially for drugs with central nervous system pharmacological activity. JOINN has established evaluation methods in line with the dependence guidelines of the US FDA, ICH, EMA, and China's NMPA. With advanced and comprehensive experimental equipment and in compliance with international GLP standards, we can offer a full range of dependence evaluation services in rodents for our sponsors.
Services
Self-Administration Study
Conditioned Place Preference Study
Drug Discrimination Study
Spontaneous Withdrawal Study
Precipitated Withdrawal Study
